What is the first step in developing an object-oriented program?

The first step in developing an object-oriented program is to understand the problem. This involves thoroughly analyzing the requirements and specifications of what the program needs to accomplish. Understanding the problem sets the foundation for the entire software development process. It helps guide the design and implementation phases by ensuring that the solution is aligned with the needs and expectations of the stakeholders.

By grasping the problem, developers can identify the key objects, their attributes, and behaviors that will be necessary for the program. This foundational understanding leads to more effective design choices and efficient code implementation. Without a clear understanding of the problem, the subsequent steps such as designing, implementing, and testing the solution may lead to misaligned objectives and inefficient outcomes. Therefore, establishing a solid comprehension of the problem is critical for successful object-oriented programming.